Traditional And Progressive Education Essays -

Traditional And Progressive Education The debate of Traditional vs. progressive education has been going on since the first school was built. Both sides has it's ups and downs, but I believe that the best form of education is progressive. Progressive education prepares us better for the real world. Progressive education, unlike traditional, lets the teachers reach the kids in the era. For example with progressive the instructors use real life situations teach the students, instead of from a textbook. With using real life examples the kids can relate and understand better than things coming out of a ten year old textbook. Therefore the pupils will be more attentive to what the teacher is saying. In addition in place of sixteen year old tests the students will be tested on information vital to the "real world". This will make your students more apt to make it in the world of work. Also then they will be able to make the right designs when the grow up. With all that said, progressive education clearly reaches out and teaches more kids. The education system should be progressive because it focuses on the freedom if the learner. For example instead of external disciple being used free activity is used. That drops the fear that the teacher can punish you for nothing more than looking at him/her funny. This also allows the pupil to see that something good comes from life instead of just punishment. In addition instead of being stuck use the same textbook, the same assignments, and the same texts teachers can makeup their up own and assignments. This allows the instructor to make it so the students he/she has can understand and find it interesting. This will help the students to learn more then they thought they could. Progressive education is the way to go for freedom of the leaner. Students no longer look at their teacher as a group of "know it all" who's only fun is to question little kids on stuff they do not know. For example through the traditional way of going teachers are the people with all the answers, the "All-knowing Beings of Greatness and Wisdom". This make the students resent the teachers and not want to comply with their directions. They also lose respect for the teacher and school in general. In addition through the progressive way the teachers seem more as some who guides you through the trouble times. This give the teacher back the respects of his/her pupils. This always the teacher to tell the student what to do and it will get done. With the traditional way of doing things teachers get no respect. The progressive way of education is the best. It helps the students learn and get help in the real world. Also it give the teachers a freedom to do what they want, instead of what a text books say.

Cleopatra VII essays

Cleopatra VII essays Life has abounded over the face of Egypt for thousands of years. The oldest standing monuments ever built by human hands are in Egypt. The ancient culture was one worshipping many gods and goddesses. It was believed that the pharaohs were gods, and the few female rulers, goddesses. Consider how sophisticated the Egyptians were to accept women rulers at all. Cleopatra was the last ruler, male or female, of the ancient world of pharaohs. Alexandria, her ruling city, was the center of learning and culture at that time. The city was home to people from all lands and all religious sects. The largest library in the world was housed there. Philosophers, astronomers, mathematicians, doctors, and people of all backgrounds of learning resided there in peace and enlightenment. Cleopatra lived her life to preserve this Egypt. Cleopatra VII was born in 69 BC in Alexandria, which was then the capital of Egypt. Cleopatra was born of the Ptolemy family. The Ptolemies were not of the same lineage as the ancient Egyptian pharaohs. The Ptolemies were Greek and came into power as Alexander the Great, a Macedonian, conquering the Egyptian land. One of his commanders, Ptolemy, ascended the throne and the Ptolemies ruled for 300 years adopting the customs of the ancient pharaohs. Cleopatra VII was the last pharaoh of the Ptolemy era, and the last pharaoh of the entire ancient civilization. Cleopatra grew knowing the threat of Roman power. Her father, Ptolemy XII, spent a great deal of his life appeasing the Romans with money so that he could remain sole ruler of Egypt and keep them out (Weigall 1924). Cleopatra would continue that combative legacy, after her fathers death, at the age of eighteen in 51 BC, by assuming the throne and courting the very threat itself by getting involved with Julius Caesar. It was customary in Egyptian tradition for Cleopatra to marry her brother, Ptolemy III, who was only twelve years old. This was a marriage of con...

U08d1 Leadership & u08d2 Personal Mastery Essay

U08d1 Leadership & u08d2 Personal Mastery - Essay Example I acknowledge that writing is a skill which can be honed through regular practice over a period of time. It also requires a lot of reading, research, and the use of appropriate information which I should screen and evaluate on their hierarchy of importance. Likewise, what makes writing of interest to me is the vast amount of new information which can be learned from diverse media. We are fortunate that this generation has benefitted from the technology accorded by the Internet, which became an expansive source of information that is easily accessible. Vast amounts of data can be viewed from diverse sources making continuous learning virtually possible and viable from all locations at all times. Learning the skill of writing can actually be done from searching various academic materials on the subject; in addition to regular practice accorded by complying with the writing requirements from various course modules. Writing is enhanced by using innovative approaches and new techniques. By first mastering grammar and punctuations, from structure and spelling, to format and citations, to critical analyses and referencing, one is given diverse opportunities to create, innovate and develop. As indicated in one of the course reading, â€Å"one of the reasons we have schools and thousands of books of instruction is that not all persons are at the same skill level. All perhaps can improve and some excel eventually, but none of the humanities come to us as inborn traits. We have to work at it, or better, to play until expertise slowly arises† (Art as Skill and Standards in the Humanities). This concept is likewise applicable in writing. A novice writer is not expected to produce a literary work that could already be considered commendable or worthy of merits. Feedback from other masters or expert writers assists in developing the skill. Through the regular and constructive feedback received from peers and from the instructors,

4 short questions Movie Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

4 short questions - Movie Review Example The play was a major success because of the great measure of its development and the subsequent production offered by the Steppenwolf Theatre in Chicago. As a result the play was made into a film based on the audience reaction (Letts, 12). The poet T.S. Eliot is quoted and referenced in the play due to the fact that the main concept put across is that of life. Letts uses quotes from one of his poems ‘The Hollow men’ which is a poem that talks more about broken souls. The reason for this is because the play focuses on a dysfunctional family that is in a crisis and is broken. The theme of broken souls based on the poem is followed throughout the play as the drama unfolds. ‘Life is very Long’, this is a quote that is referenced by Beverly when she expounds about life and poetry to Johnna (Lett, 14). Based on the interview conducted on Letts, I do not agree with the blogger’s statement. This is because most of the people in Oklahoma are of the Native American background and thus for Letts to include this character there was strong thematic resonance involved. There was also need to connect with most of the audience that were within that background. Johnna character purpose was to be that of a carer to the family and thus her roles were aimed at providing care and support service especially to Violet who was an addict of prescriptions medicine. Her presence does not affect me as a reader as her character represents a real life situation in Oklahoma (Letts, 16). The character that I identified with is that of Barbara, the eldest daughter. This is due to the fact that she portrayed the role of being a devoted daughter despite the crisis that was in the family and the fact that her mother was an addict. For instance, during a family dinner in act two she stood up in front of everyone and declared that she was going to run things from then henceforth. This scene shows that she

How Luxury Brands Were Affected by Recession Essay Example for Free

How Luxury Brands Were Affected by Recession Essay Bovis homes group PLC, a leading UK house builder, had to review its corporate plans as a result of the recession and major cuts in government spending on building projects. Gives the high level of change in economic and political environments, is there any point in corporate planning? Justify your answer with reference to the house building industry and/or other organisations or industries you know that have been affected by such changes. (40 marks) Post 2007, global economy has been reeling under recession. Recessionary pressure began with United States economy slowing down; however it has spread globally affecting all countries in some way or the other. Income level, employment have been affected badly. Consumption levels have gone down drastically, which affected consumer dependant countries, such as the UK. Traditionally, luxury brands have not been affected by recession so much, since they have been catering to the higher end class, which is not so affected by the economic downturn. However, in recent past, the luxury has been catering to the inspirational customers, whose consumption patterns are affected due to economic recession. During times like these, companies usually dependant on corporate planning. Some of them in order to grow, others – to survive. Corporate planning is the process of drawing up detailed action plans to achieve an organizations goals and objectives, taking into account the resources of the organization and the environment within which it operates. Music and books retailer HMV Group became a company that was heavily affected by recession in 2008, as it had to close 60 UK stores in the next 12 months in response to declining sales. The 60 stores set to close represent roughly 10% of the groups UK High Street presence, which comprises 285 HMV shops and 312 Waterstones outlets. The massive store closure of outlets was an attempt to survive, as they has been hammered by competition from digital downloads as well as supermarkets and online retailers undercutting it on price. As well as the store closures, HMV said it would implement other cost-cutting measures that would save it a further ? 10m per year. However HMV’s corporate planning hasn’t proved to be successful, as it turns out HMVs share price has declined steadily throughout 2010, and the latest drop brings its cumulative fall to more than 75% over the last 13 months. Also the firms shares dropped 20% even further after it revealed the sales data, and admitted it was having trouble meeting the terms of a bank loan. As it turns out, HMV’s retail analyst didn’t expected music and DVD market falling that fast, despite their attempts to change their sales mix, offering iPods and live music in order to stay in the market. HMV is repeating Woolworths and Zavvi collapse during the recession. Fox described extremely difficult trading conditions with total sales of physical CDs and DVDs down 10% and 8% respectively against the same six-month period last year. Without a new console to fire the imagination the picture was even worse in video games where sales plunged 12%, a fall that was on top of the 30% slump seen in 2009. It is not that value is moving from physical to the digital sales – it is just that value is being lost, said Fox. Therefore the HMV is facing severe competition and tough times due to recession. Their corporate planning proved to be unsuccessful, they are trying to deal with already dead market, which don’t have any prerequisites to grow in the future. Poundland is complitely different business, with different approach and corporate plan, as they grow during the recession periods. They are aimed at consumer who requires value. Some of that is driven by the economy or the economic conditions, some of that is because the people have low disposable incomes and traditionally that’s been the case, and they have needed to seek value. During tough economic conditions, that was always the case. When US recession just took place, in 2008, poundland started to grow using external growth. At christmas 2008, when Woolworth post-administration 600 stores became available, poundland took 70 of those over three years. Big success from the very beginning was due to , very talented property team, who use a network of agents so they are are constantly searching for new opportunities of expansion. A number of other opportunities have arisen over the years as well and they have been able to convert those quite quickly because they had a new store opening team and a refurbishment programme, which really is about pie-cutting. So there’s a process. The average around 60 stores a year now, so over one a week, which I think is testament to the quality of the team, the sourcing of the stores and the continual improvement in the performance of the business, which of course helps finance those opportunities. In the recession – or difficult economic periods, all decisions needs to be discussed and implemented using professional team, which will make your business distinguish from arising competition. In the conclusion I would like to say that recession is not true for every business. As we have seen above, poundland did well during the recession period, as they targeting those on low-incomes and those, who willing to save, however a situation in a luxury industry differs: The wealthy are not much affected by economic downturn and to use luxury goods is a kind of addiction; it isnt easy to change the lifestyle even if personal income dropped. The Geneva motor show 2013 is happening right now. Rolls Royce is selling better than they did last year, as is Lamborghini. The Middle East, Russia do not seem to be feeling the crunch for the time being. The general feeling is that desire for the super luxury brands remains high but purchases are being delayed. Lamborghini always under produce and have enough orders to remain keep production going for a long time whilst mass to mid luxury car factories are laying off workers, that is the trend that works in the luxury sector. However, the middle-class luxury brands will be heavily affected due to concept that was stated above with an example of poundland. Surely some of them could be richer during the trouble times, but most are struggling and havent the mind to spend freely money for luxury items as before. The wealthy never stop spending, they just change what they spend their money on. For example companies like Hermes, Alfred Dunhill, Vacheron Constatine, and Botega Veneta are designed to be recession proof. Marc Jacobs and Chanel on the other hand will feel the pain. As stated above its all about client base and how corporate plan was developed and implemented.

Rates of Reaction :: GCSE Chemistry Coursework Investigation

How does temperature affect the rate of reaction between sodium thiosulphate and hydrochloric acid? Temperature and Rate of Reaction Question How does temperature affect the rate of reaction between sodium thiosulphate and hydrochloric acid? sodium thiosulphate + hydrochloric acid sodium chloride +water + sulphur dioxide + sulphur Na2S2O3(aq) + 2HCl(aq) 2NaCl(aq) + H2O(l) + SO2(aq) + S(s) Prediction I predict that the higher the temperature, the more quickly reaction will occur. This is because with heat, the particles of sodium thiosulphate and hydrochloric acid have more energy. This causes them to move around more. It works like this for all substances, not just those two. Chemical reactions require collisions, and if particles are moving around more quickly they are obviously more likely to collide. It is just like in a crowded street. If the people are moving quickly it is more likely that they will bump into each other then if they are moving slowly. It is in this way that particles of solutions react. I found out from preliminary research that the particle theory explains that chemical reactions require a collision between the particles of the reactants, at a certain velocity and angle. If this angle or velocity is not achieved, the substances will not react together. I also found out that the factors that affect the rate of a reaction are the surface area of the solid reactant (if there is a solid reactant), the concentration of the aqueous reactant(s), the presence of catalysts and temperature. In this experiment we are only interested in temperature. Where temperature is not high enough to provide energy for the particles to move at a high enough speed, the particles will just not react, or rather, not as many particles will be able to react together in a certain amount of time. At 0-10Â °C, I predict that the reaction will take a very long time to react. The reason I say this is because although the particles will be moving around, they will not be moving at a high enough velocity. For chemical reactions to occur, the particles must be travelling at a particular speed, and this requires energy. At this temperature I do not think that it will give the particles enough energy to convert into movement. Between 11-40Â °C (this includes 3 temperature intervals - 11-20Â °C, 21-30Â °C and 31-40Â °C), I predict that the reaction will occur more quickly than that of 0-10Â °C. I think the reaction rate will decrease dramatically at this temperature. I predict this because there is more heat to provide energy to the particles of the reactants. This energy causes the particles (of sodium thiosulphate and hydrochloric acid) to

Instrumental analysis chemistry Study guide

IR sources – consist of inert solid and heated electrically to very high temperatures 1 500-KICK to get a continuum of radiation. Unrest Glower- composed of rare earth oxides (Zero, YEA, and Error) current is passed thru the device so that the device can reach the high temp of 1200-KICK, spectral out in the IR region Global source- silicon carbide rod heated to 1300-KICK Disadvantage to using this is water cooling is required to prevent electrical arching.Incandescent wire sources- tightly wound spiral monochrome wire heated by electrical current to kick IR absorption requirement 1 source of continuous IR radiation 2 IR transducer that's sensitive Mercury Arc Source (Far ‘R) only for Far IR region only has enough radiant power In this region. Quartz Jacketed tube containing Hag vapor pressurized greater than 1 ATM, electricity passed thru this Hag vapor (pressure emits a continuum of radiation In the far IR region. ) Disadvantage and the advantage to this source Is that It only is seed for the Far IR region only and can't be used for any other IR region.Tungsten Filament lamp (Near IR region)- ordinary filament lamp, convenient source for the near IR of 4000-12800 corn-l , Inexpensive but restricted to Near IR region) CO laser source- laser produces a band of radiation in 900-1100 cam -1, can get 100 closely spaced discreet lines, can tune the laser to a specific line. (More expensive) Advantage- radiant power available In each line (gets several orders of magnitude increase) Thermal transducer-response depends on the heating effect of radiation, radiation is absorbed by a small black body and resultant temp rise is monitored, detects temperature changes that is produced.Heat capacity of the absorbing element must be as small as possible if detectable temp change is to be produced, radiant power of the spectrophotometer beam is IOWA-7 to IOWA-9 watts ( only observes a few thousandths of K change in temp) Has to be in a vacuum and shielded from ther mal radiation emitted by nearby objects Beam from the source is chopped at a specific frequency different from extraneous noise outside of it. Try to minimize size and thickness of the absorbing element to concentrate the entire beam of IR radiation on he surface of the absorbing element.Thermocouples- consist of a pair of Junctions for when 2 pieces of metal (Bismuth and Antimony are fused together BTW metals a potential develops is temp dependent at the Junction potential is temp dependent and varies with the change in temp. Junction is often blackened to improve absorbing capacity, also sealed in a vacuum chamber with a window that's transparent to the IR radiation. Can respond to temp difference, and enhance sensitivity by connecting several thermal couples together= thermopile.Ferroelectric transducers- insulators with special thermal and electric properties instructed from single crystalline wafers. Electric field is applied across material and electric popularization takes pl ace. When there is temp change by radiating it w/ IR radiation then the charge distribution is altered, can be detected as current , used on most Fast response times and track in the time domain) FITS Most commonly used region is mid- IR region (670-4000 CM A-I) can use near IR for low met hydrocarbons Far IR region- used inorganic structures and metal organic species.There is no good solvent that is transparent all the way throughout the IR region of possible interest. Water and alcohol are seldom used BC they strongly absorb and attack the alkali metal halides that make up the cell windows. Liar cells tend to be more narrow in width, than those used in I-JPL's Chromatography 2 primary components Mobile phase- transports signal through the column (can be a gas or a liquid or a supercritical liquid) Stationary Phase- immiscible solid that's fixed in place in a column or on a solid surface.The components in a mixture distribute themselves BTW the pm and the SP to have separation to o ccur the species have to separate themselves BTW mobile and stationary. Stronger species interact more with the SP and more slowly with the mobile phase. -differences in mobility cause the sample components to separate into distinct bands or zones Classification of chromo methods 1) Physical means- when the PM and SP are brought into contact with one another (column chromatography SP held in a tube, pm is pushed through w/ pressure. ) Planar Chromatography- SP supported on a flat plate or piece of paper. PM moves thru the SP by capillary action or gravity. Elution of Bands/ Zones on a Chromatography column One of the component B is moving slower than component A BC it is interacting with he SP. Limitations of linear response BTW analyze concentration and TTS 1) Need distinct stretch or bend 2) Linear response 3) Solvent transmittance is constant.Data collected with Chromatography with peaks that correspond to solute that contain 1) Retention time 2) Peak area Retention time – time it takes for the analyze peak to reach the detector (Try) (Tm)- corresponds to the time it takes for the pm to move to the detector. (kill a)- Retention factor used to describe the migration rated of solutes on columns Zone broadening and Column Efficiency- column is more efficient if you have less reddening of peaks Gaussian shape of an ideal chromatography zone; attributed to the random motion of the solute molecules in the chromatographic zones.The size of peaks increases as it moves down the column b/c more time allows spreading to occur. The size of the peak is directly related to the â€Å"residence time†; the time spent in the column and indirectly related to the velocity of the mobile phase. 2 methods of describing column efficiency 1) Plate height (h) 2) Plate count (N) Efficiency of chromatography columns increases with increased plate count and decreasing plate height.Variables affecting Zone broadening ) effect of pm flow rate in general the magnitude of eff ect on column efficiency depends on the length of time the pm is in contact with the SP (depends on flow rate of the pm) 2) Van Demeter plot – efficiency studies by determining the H as a function of PM velocity The smaller the plate height the better the column efficiency (represented on the graph the lowest point on the curve) 3) Linear flow effects zone broadening Theoretical Plate height and Column Variables A) Linear velocity of PM-distance per unit time traveled by the PM ( linear flow rate) B) Diffusion coefficient in PM – rate at which the molecules diffuse across a plane of nit area and the concentration gradient in the direction of diffusion in the PM C) Diffusion coefficient in SP -rate at which the molecules diffuse across a plane of unit area and the concentration gradient in the direction of diffusion in the SP D) of the solutes) E) Retention factor – time spent by the solute in the SP to the time spent in the pm.